Servers play an essential role in your IT infrastructure. They are designed to send information to different computers linked to them through a network.
They are modular components with the processing power to store and route data for various applications. Depending on the data center’s size, most businesses choose tower or rack servers.
They can adjust the server count based on their needs. Understanding the components of the best server is essential before investing in it.
What are the main server components?
Whether you have chosen Dell R540 rack or tower servers, the major components are the same.
Motherboard
A motherboard is a PCB used for computing systems. It provides firmware and holds a CPC. Secondary chips manage processing and I/O ports.
The motherboard is the central part of a server because other components are attached to it. It also works as the primary connection for different connected devices. It has several slots for expansion devices like graphic adapters.
A standard motherboard contains more than 10 fiberglass layers and copper planes, which facilitate signal isolation and power distribution.
Low-profile Extension and Advanced Technology Extended are common types of motherboards. ATX consumes more space for LAN connections and I/O arrangements.
RAM
Random Access Memory is a short-term memory for managing data and software instructions. It also deals with the output provided by the processor.
As RAM is used for temporary storage, data, and content are likely lost when you remove power from the server.
That is why your computer needs non-volatile or permanent storage when you turn off the system.
RAM chips must be organized into modules, which help add memory to the server during a memory failure.
Hard Drive
SATA drives can be the best choice if you prefer standard, reliable drives for good performance. However, with the advancement of hard drive technology, SSDs have become popular.
Different types of server hosting are compatible with them. SSDs are more efficient in terms of writing and reading speed, so they will never affect your server performance.
GPU
As a type of processor chip, the Graphics Processing Unit holds multiple graphics processing cores that deal with computational activities.
GPUs are available in different versions- discrete and integrated. The motherboard is integrated with a GPU; you cannot replace or upgrade it.
On the contrary, the discrete GPU must be fitted to your graphics card. Some users do not consider using GPUs for the server setup. However, it is better to use GPUs if you want to deal with AI, ML, and other technologies.
Remote Access Card
This is specially designed hardware to secure remote and secure server management. The device helps IT managers update or deploy servers anytime and anywhere.
So, you have now learned about network server components essential for your IT setup. Before selecting the server, you must determine your data storage and performance needs. Buy the best quality server for your IT infrastructure.